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Yazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 307

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Arapça

و:﴿قالُوا آمَنَّا بِرَبِّ الْعالَمِينَ رَبِّ مُوسى وهارُونَ﴾ [الأعراف: ١٢١، ١٢٢] حتى يرتفع الالتباس. فإنهم لو وقفوا على العالمين لقال فرعون أنا رب العالمين إياي عنوا، فزادوا رب موسى وهارون، أي الذي يدعو إليه موسى وهارون، فارتفع الإشكال. فتوعدهم فرعون بالعذاب، فآثروا عذاب الدنيا على عذاب الآخرة، وكان من كلامهم ما قص الله علينا.

وأما العامة فنسبوا ما جاء به موسى إلى أنه من قبيل ما جاءت به السحرة، إلا أنه أقوى منهم وأعلم بالسحر بالتلقف الذي ظهر من حية عصا موسى عليه السلام، فقالوا: ﴿هٰذا سحر مبين﴾ [النمل: ١٣]. ولم تكن آية موسى عند السحرة إلا خوفه وأخذ صور الحيات من الحبال والعصي خاصة.

(المناسبات في ظهور الآية)

فمثل هٰذا خارج عن قوة النفس وعن خواص الأسماء لوجود الخوف الذي ظهر من موسى في أول مرة، فكان الفعل من الله. ولما أوقع السحرة اللبس على أعين الناظرين بتصيير الحبال والعصي حيات في نظرهم، أراد الحق أن يأتيهم من بابهم الذي يعرفونه، كما قال تعالى: ﴿ولَلَبَسْنا عَلَيْهِمْ ما يَلْبِسُونَ﴾ [الأنعام: ٩].

فإن الله يراعي في الأمور المناسبات، فجعل العصا حية كحيات عصيهم في عموم الناس، ولبس على السحرة بما أظهر من خوف موسى، فتخيلوا أنه خاف من الحيّة. وكان موسى في نفس الأمر غير

İngilizce

and “said: We believe in the Lord of the worlds, the Lord of Moses and Aaron” [al-Aʿraf 7:121–122], so that ambiguity might be removed. Had they stopped at “the worlds,” Pharaoh would have said, “I am the Lord of the worlds; they meant me.” They therefore added “the Lord of Moses and Aaron”—that is, the One to whom Moses and Aaron call—and the difficulty was removed. Pharaoh threatened them with torment, but they preferred the torment of this world to that of the Hereafter. Their words were as God has recounted to us.

The common people, however, regarded what Moses brought as belonging to the same kind as what the sorcerers brought, except that he was stronger than they and more learned in sorcery, because of the swallowing that appeared from the serpent of Moses’ staff, peace be upon him. They said: “This is manifest sorcery” [al-Naml 27:13]. For the sorcerers, Moses’ sign was only his fear and the removal of the forms of serpents from the ropes and staffs in particular.

(Correspondences in the Appearance of the Sign)

Something like this lies outside the power of the soul and the special properties of Names, because of the fear that appeared from Moses the first time. The act was therefore from God. When the sorcerers cast confusion over the onlookers’ eyes by making the ropes and staffs into serpents in their sight, the Real wished to approach them through their own familiar door, as He says, exalted is He: “We would have confused for them what they confuse” [al-Anʿam 6:9].

God attends to correspondences in affairs. He made the staff a serpent like the serpents of their staffs in the eyes of the general public, and cast confusion over the sorcerers through Moses’ apparent fear. They imagined that he feared the serpent. In reality, however, Moses was not

Yazma görüntüsüYazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 307

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Kahire kaynak referansı

Ibn al-Arabi, The Meccan Revelations — Yazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 307 — https://www.futmak.com/turkce/konya/pages.php?id=949&text=both