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Yazma cildi 31 · Sayfa 257

Konya yazması

Arapça kaynağı açİngilizce çeviriyi aç

Arapça

قال الله تعالى: ﴿وإِنْ من شَيْءٍ إِلَّا يُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِهِ﴾ [الإسراء: ٤٤]. لما كان الحق عين الوجود، لذٰلك اتصف بالإحاطة بالعالم، وإنما جعل الله الإحاطة بالوراء للحفظ الإلهي، وذٰلك لما جعل له عينين وجعلهما في وجهه الذي هو الأمام منه[50] والجنبات، وكل ذٰلك كان الواقع المسمى عادة، ولم يكن للوراء سبب يقع به الحفظ لهٰذا المذكور، فحفظه الله بذاته ولم يجعل له سببا يحفظه به سواه.

فحصلت نشأة الإنسان بين أمامه وأمام الحق، فما قابله كان شهادة، وما كان وراءه كان غيبا له، فهو من أمامه محفوظ بنفسه، ومن خلفه محفوظ بربه، وليس وراء الله مرمى.

ولو لم يكن الحق من ورائهم محيطا، لأُخذ الإنسان من ورائه، فأمِن مما يحذره، واعتمد على حفظه بما شاهده من أمامه، فحصل له الأمان من أمامه غيبا وشهادة، وحصل له الأمان من ورائه إيمانا، فإن أخذه الله من أي ناحية أخذه من مأمنه، ﴿وكَذٰلك أَخْذُ رَبِّكَ إِذا أَخَذَ الْقُرى وَهِيَ ظالِمَةٌ﴾ [هود: ١٠٢] أخذها من ورائها.

(الإحاطة العامة والأخذ برفق)

وأما الإحاطة العامة فهي الأخذ الكلي، وهو قوله: ﴿والله مُحِيطٌ بِالْكافِرِينَ﴾ [البقرة: ١٩] من غير تقييد بجهة خاصة، لكن

Notlar

[50]

ضُبطت «الأمام» ونظائرها بالهمزة المفتوحة؛ المراد جهة الأمام في مقابل الوراء، كما يتضح من السياق والطبعة الجديدة. (الطبعة الجديدة، ج 11، ص 179.)

İngilizce

God, exalted is He, said, ﴿There is nothing that does not glorify Him with praise﴾ [al-Isrāʾ 17:44]. Since the Real is existence itself, He was characterized by encompassing the world. God placed encompassing behind only for divine preservation. He gave him two eyes and placed them in his face, which is his front[50], and the sides. All of this was the actuality called customary. Behind, this person had no cause through which preservation could occur. God therefore preserved him through His Essence and gave him no cause by which to preserve him other than Himself.

The human constitution thus lies between its own front and the Real's front. What faces him is witnessed; what is behind him is unseen to him. In front he is preserved through himself, and behind he is preserved through his Lord. There is no target beyond God.

Were the Real not encompassing them from behind, the human being would be seized from behind. He is therefore secure against what he fears and relies upon His preservation through what he witnesses before him. He gains security in front, in the unseen and the witnessed, and gains security behind through faith. If God seizes him from any direction, He seizes him from where he felt secure. ﴿Such is your Lord's seizing when He seizes the towns while they are doing wrong﴾ [Hūd 11:102]: He seized them from behind.

(General Encompassing and Gentle Seizing)

General encompassing is total seizing. This is His saying, ﴿God encompasses the unbelievers﴾ [al-Baqara 2:19], without restriction to a particular direction. Yet

Notlar

[50]

Al-amām and similar expressions were vocalized with an initial a-vowel. What is meant is the direction in front, as opposed to behind, as the context and the new edition make clear. (New edition, vol. 11, p. 179.)

Yazma görüntüsüYazma cildi 31 · Sayfa 257

Arapça ve İngilizce aynı Konya sayfa kimliğiyle bağlanır. Sayfa eşleştirmesi yaklaşıktır; doğrulamak için yazma görüntüsüne bakın.

Kahire kaynak referansı

Ibn al-Arabi, The Meccan Revelations — Yazma cildi 31 · Sayfa 257 — https://www.futmak.com/turkce/konya/pages.php?id=9315&text=both