Fütûhât-ı Mekkiyye

Yazma cildi 29 · Sayfa 30

Konya yazması

Arapça kaynağı açİngilizce çeviriyi aç

Arapça

ليس إلا التشابه والتماثل، ولو لا ذٰلك لما التبس على أحد الخلق الجديد الذي لله في العالم في كل نفس بكل شأن. وما تنبه لهٰذا من الطوائف إلا القائلون بتجديد العالم في كل زمان فرد.

وهم طائفة يقال لهم الحسبانية[13]، ولم يبلغوا فيه مبلغ الأمر على ما هو عليه، لكنهم قاربوا. كما قارب القائلون بأن العرض لا يبقى زمانين، والعرض هو كل ما لا قيام له بنفسه.

فهٰؤلاء أيضا قاربوا الأمر، وما بلغوا فيه ما هو الأمر عليه، إلا القاضي أبو بكر بن الطيب؛ فإنه قارب في بعض الأمر في موضعين.

الموضع الواحد قوله في الأكوان: إنها نسب لا عين لها. وقوله فيما نسب إلى الحق من صفة إن ذٰلك الحكم لمعنى ما هو عين المعنى الآخر الذي أعطى حكما آخر.

فقارب أيضا ولم يبلغ فيه ما هو الأمر عليه. وإنما تميز عمن يقول إن سمع الحق وبصره هو عين علمه، والباقلاني لا يقول بهٰذا.

(محاورة في الصفات الإلهية)

ورأيت بفاس أبا عبد الله الكتّاني إمام أهل الكلام في زمانه بالمغرب. وقد سألني يوما في الصفات الإلهية.

فقلت له: ما هو الأمر عليه عندنا. ثم قلت له: فما قولك أنت فيها هل أنت مع المتكلمين أو تخالفهم في شيء مما ذهبوا إليه فيها؟

فقال لي: أنا أقول لك ما عندي.

أما إثبات الزائد على الذات المسمى صفة فلا بد منه، عندي وعند

Notlar

[13]

(أُبقي اسم «الحسبانية» كما ورد في الملف.)

İngilizce

is nothing but resemblance and likeness. Without these, no one would be confused concerning God’s new creation in the world, with every breath and every affair. Of the groups, only those who affirm the renewal of the world at every indivisible instant have noticed this.

They are a group called the Husbaniyya[13]. They have not attained the matter as it is, but have approached it, just as those who say that an accident does not remain for two instants have approached it. An accident is everything that does not subsist through itself.

These too approached the matter without attaining what it is in itself, except the judge Abu Bakr ibn al-Tayyib, who approached part of it in two places.

One place is his saying concerning modes of being that they are relations with no entity. The other is his saying concerning an attribute ascribed to the Real that this ruling belongs to a meaning other than the meaning that imparts another ruling.

He too approached without attaining the matter as it is. He was distinguished only from those who say that the Real’s hearing and sight are identical with His knowledge: al-Baqillani does not say this.

(A Discussion of the Divine Attributes)

In Fez I met Abu ʿAbd Allah al-Kattani, the leading theologian of his time in the Maghrib. One day he asked me about the divine attributes.

I told him how the matter stands in our view, then said, “What is your position concerning them? Do you agree with the theologians, or differ from them in anything they have held concerning them?”

He said to me, “I shall tell you my position.

“Affirming something additional to the Essence, called an attribute, is indispensable in my view and that of

Notlar

[13]

(The name Husbaniyya has been retained as it appears in the file.)

Yazma görüntüsüYazma cildi 29 · Sayfa 30

Arapça ve İngilizce aynı Konya sayfa kimliğiyle bağlanır. Sayfa eşleştirmesi yaklaşıktır; doğrulamak için yazma görüntüsüne bakın.

Kahire kaynak referansı

Ibn al-Arabi, The Meccan Revelations — Yazma cildi 29 · Sayfa 30 — https://www.futmak.com/turkce/konya/pages.php?id=8590&text=both