Fütûhât-ı Mekkiyye

Yazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 112

Konya yazması

Arapça kaynağı açİngilizce çeviriyi aç

Arapça

المنزلة ما ظهر لذاك العدد عين، فلا تجتمع عينه واسمه معا أبدا، فيقال اثنان، ثلاثة، أربعة، خمسة، إلى ما لا يتناهى.

وكل ما أسقطت واحدا من عدد معين زال اسم ذٰلك العدد وزالت حقيقته. فالواحد بذاته يحفظ وجود أعيان الأعداد وباسمه يعدمها. كذٰلك إذا قلت القديم فنى المحدث، وإذا قلت الله فنى العالَم، وإذا أخليت العالَم من حفظ الله لم يكن للعالَم وجود وفنى، وإذا سرى حفظ الله في العالَم بقي العالَم موجودا، فبظهوره وتجليه يكون العالَم باقيا.

وعلى هذه الطريقة أصحابنا، وهي طريقة النبوة، والمتكلمون من الأشاعرة أيضا عليها، وهم القائلون بانعدام الأعراض لأنفسها. وبهٰذا يصح افتقار العالَم إلى الله في بقائه في كل نفس، ولا يزال الله خلاقا على الدوام، وغيرهم من أهل النظر لا يصح لهم هٰذا المقام.

وأخبرني جماعة من أهل النظر من علماء الرسوم أن طائفة من الحكماء عثروا على هٰذا، ورأيته مذهبا لابن السيد البطليوسي في كتاب ألفه في هٰذا الفن، والله ﴿يَقُولُ الْحَقَّ وهُوَ يَهْدِي السَّبِيلَ﴾ [الأحزاب: ٤].

الباب السادس والعشرون

İngilizce

station, no entity of that number would appear. Thus its entity and its name never come together. One says: two, three, four, five, and so on without end.

Whenever you subtract one from a particular number, the name of that number disappears, and its reality disappears. By its essence, the one preserves the existence of the entities of numbers; by its name, it makes them nonexistent. Likewise, if you say “the Beginningless,” the temporally originated passes away; if you say “God,” the world passes away. If you empty the world of God’s preservation, the world has no existence and passes away. When God’s preservation pervades the world, the world remains existent. Through His manifestation and self-disclosure, the world thus abides.

Our companions follow this way, which is the way of prophethood. The Ashʿarite theologians also follow it: they are those who hold that accidents become nonexistent of themselves. Through this, the world’s need for God in its abiding at every breath is established, and God never ceases creating. Other speculative thinkers do not realize this station.

A group of speculative thinkers among the scholars of formal learning informed me that a group of philosophers had discovered this. I also found it to be the doctrine of Ibn al-Sid al-Baṭalyawsī in a book he composed on this subject. God “speaks the truth, and He guides the way” [al-Ahzab 33:4].

Chapter 26

Notlar

Translator’s note TN754-1: The numerical analogy distinguishes the presence of units within a number from the number’s own name: a collection named “three” is sustained by units, but calling it simply “one” no longer names that collection as three. The author uses this distinction to explain continual dependence upon divine preservation.

Yazma görüntüsüYazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 112

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Kahire kaynak referansı

Ibn al-Arabi, The Meccan Revelations — Yazma cildi 3 · Sayfa 112 — https://www.futmak.com/turkce/konya/pages.php?id=754&text=both