Fütûhât-ı Mekkiyye

Yazma cildi 2 · Sayfa 13

Konya yazması

Arapça kaynağı açİngilizce çeviriyi aç

Arapça

وإن كان لهؤلٰئك وجهٌ ولكن هٰذا أليقُ.

وأمَّا نحن ومن جرى مجرانا ورقي مرقانا الأشمخ فغرضنا أمرٌ آخر ليس هو قول أحدهما مطلقاً إلاَّ بنِسَبٍ وإضافاتٍ ونظرٍ إلى وجوهٍ مّا يطول ذكرها ولا تمسُّ الحاجة إليها في هٰذا الكتاب، إذ قد ذكرناها في غيره من تواليفنا.

(أقسام الحركات)

فلنبيِّن أنَّ الحركات على قسمين: حركة جسمانية، وحركة روحانية. والحركة الجسمانيَّة لها أنواع كثيرة سيأتي ذكرها في داخل الكتاب (؟؟؟)، وكذٰلك الرُّوحانيَّة، ولا نحتاج منها في هٰذا الكتاب إلاَّ إلى حركات الكلام لفظاً وخطّاً؛ فالحركات الرقْميَّة كالأجسام، والحركات اللَّفظيَّة لها كالأرواح.

والمتحرِّكات على قسمين: متمكِّن ومتلوِّن، فالمتلوِّنُ كلُّ متحرِّك تحرَّك بجميع الحركات أو ببعضها؛ فالمتحرِّك بجميعها كالدَّال من «زيد»، والمتحرِّك ببعضها كالأسماء الَّتي لا تنصرف في حال كونها لا تنصرف؛ فإنها قد تنصرف في التَّنكير والإضافة كالدَّال من «أحمدَ»، والمتمكِّن كلُّ متحرِّك ثبت على حركةٍ واحدةٍ ولَم ينتقل عنها كالأسماء المبنيَّة مثل «هٰؤلاء» و«حذَامِ»[11] وكحروف الأسماء المعربة الَّتي قبل حرف الإعراب منها كالزَّايِ واليَاءِ من «زيد» وشبهه.

(أفلاك الحركات)

واعلم أنَّ أفلاك الحركات هي أفلاك

Notlar

[11]

لهل

İngilizce

Although those who hold the other view have a point, this is more fitting.

As for us, and those who follow our course and ascend to our loftier height, our aim is something else. It is not unreservedly the position of either party, except through relations, attributions, and consideration of certain aspects whose discussion would be lengthy and is not needed in this book, since we have treated them in other works.

(The Divisions of Movements)

Let us explain that movements are of two kinds: bodily movement and spiritual movement. Bodily movement has many kinds, which will be discussed within this book (???), as will spiritual movement. Here, however, we need only the movements of speech, spoken and written. Written movements are like bodies, and their spoken movements are like spirits.

Things that bear movements are of two kinds: stable and varying. The varying is anything that moves with all the movements or with some of them. An example of what receives all of them is the dāl in Zayd. Examples of what receives some of them are nouns that do not admit full declension, while they remain in that condition; they may admit it when indefinite or in a construct phrase, as with the dāl in Aḥmada. The stable is anything that remains fixed upon one movement and does not leave it, such as the indeclinable nouns hāʾulāʾi and Ḥadhāmi,[11] and the letters of declinable nouns preceding their letter of inflection, such as zāy and yā in Zayd and similar words.

(The Spheres of Movements)

Know that the spheres of movements are the spheres of—

Notlar

[11]

[Unclear fragment in the source: l-h-l.]

Translator’s note TN333-1: Ḥarakah means both “movement” and a short-vowel marking or vocalization. The discussion moves between these senses. Here stability (tamkīn) means a fixed vocalization, and variation (talwīn) a changing one. Hāʾulāʾi means “these”; Ḥadhāmi is a feminine proper name.

Yazma görüntüsüYazma cildi 2 · Sayfa 13

Arapça ve İngilizce aynı Konya sayfa kimliğiyle bağlanır. Sayfa eşleştirmesi yaklaşıktır; doğrulamak için yazma görüntüsüne bakın.

Kahire kaynak referansı

Ibn al-Arabi, The Meccan Revelations — Yazma cildi 2 · Sayfa 13 — https://www.futmak.com/turkce/konya/pages.php?id=333&text=both