Know that it is fasting on the day on which the command was received from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace.

We narrated it on the authority of Abu Dawud, on the authority of Abdullah ibn al-Ala, on the authority of al-Mughirah ibn Qurrah, who said: Muawiyah said among the people on the day of Mashal, which At the gate of Homs, he said, “O people, we have seen the crescent on such-and-such a day, and I am beginning to fast. Whoever wants to do it, let him do it.” Then Malik bin Hubayra Al-Subli stood up to him and said, “O Muawiyah, is it something you heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, or something of your opinion?” He said , “I heard him from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying, ‘Fast the month and keep it secret. ’”

Know that secret is the opposite of fame, and that is why the month was called a month because of its fame and distinction and the concern of Muslims and those who govern the planets. So he desired to fast in a state of secret and announcement. And know that the secret of the month is the time when the moon is in the grip of the sun under its rays. Likewise, the servant is if he is placed in one of the scenes. The proximity that the eyes of the universes seek in Him, but they do not see Him, and that is the place of the hidden and innocent ones who are not distinguished among the common people in this abode in fulfillment of the quality of their Master, since He has not made a way for Him to be seen in this abode due to the claims of the universe being attained in the divine rank. They said, “We should not appear except with the appearance of our Lord, and that is in the Hereafter, where He says, “Whose kingdom is today?” so no one dares to claim Him. There, this class shows that

The common people say that Ramadan is silent, and the knowledgeable says that the month of Ramadan has been announced, for God said to them, “Whoever of you witnesses the month, which is the announcement and fame of Ramadan, let him fast during it, except the traveler, for the one traveling to it travels to witness it, so he is not in a state of witnesses at the time of his travel, and the sick person is swaying from the truth, because psychological illness is the tendency of the soul to The universe did not witness the month, and menstruation is a lie to the soul, and therefore it is a harm in the place that contradicts the purity that requires closeness, which is honesty.

It is stated in the authentic report that if a servant tells a lie, the angel will be removed from him thirty miles because of the stench of what he brought. < /p

Then he brought the thirty, which is the completion of the number of the lunar month that was hidden in the rays of the sun, so the mens

And the Truth, Glory be to Him, does not approach His servant except to bestow upon him and give him, and then He reveals him to the people little by little, lest the splendor of the light of what He has given them dazzle them due to the weak eyes of their seeing, out of mercy for the common people. He continues to appear to them little by little, and does not reveal to them the knowledge of God that He gave him in the event of that secret except as much as He knows. It does not astonish them until the eyes of their eyes become accustomed to it, until it appears to them in the form of the perfection of the gift through divine robes. This is His saying: Whoever obeys the Messenger has obeyed God. This is in the position of the moon on the night of the full moon, for it is the destiny that was attained to him on the night of secrets in the presence of the unseen from his inner face, for the light of the full moon was in Secrets from the sun are in the face that looks at the sun whil

And this is what the Truth did with the majority of His servants. He concealed from them the utmost veil like the secrets in the moon, but they did not perceive it. He said, “There is nothing like Him, a mercy for them,” and they did not find in their minds or in the layers of their conditions anything that would astonish them. So He came as a secret in the mercy of the veil of this verse, and this is the purpose of the revelation of the Truth to His servants in station of mercy for them, then He lured them little by little with a proverb: And He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing. And say, “He is God, one of God, the Eternal, the Eternal.” And His saying, “Did he not know that God sees” until the lights of their insight are strengthened by knowledge of God and they become familiar with Him little by little until He is revealed to them in the complete and impartial knowledge that if He had appeared to them in them in In the beginning, they would have perished from their time, and

Do you not see the family of the dead person being cut off from their loss of death because they do not hope to meet him in this world, so there is no longer any sadness for them, and the family of the absent person is not like that, for they have not despaired of meeting him, and his books and news are returned to them with patience until the time of meeting him when he arrives. Glory be to the Wise, the All-Knowing, He manages the matter and details the verses so that we may We reason on his behalf. For such a case, fasting for the secret part of the month and the month, for example, is harmful, and for the one who makes reason on the authority of God .

In fasting the secret of the month, there is a place of gathering one’s determination on God so that he does not see anyone other than God, which is his saying, may the peace and blessings of God be upon him, “I have a time in which no one can help me but my Lord ”

Because it is in a special manifestation of His own, and that is why he added it to it and said, “My Lord,” and he did not say “God.” Nor the Lord and what